Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Upcoming US Visit: A Strategic Diplomatic Endeavour
A Packed Agenda: Quad Summit, Meeting with President Biden, Addressing the UN General Assembly, Engaging with Donald Trump, and Connecting with the Indian Diaspora.
PM Modi's Upcoming 3-Day US Visit (21-23 September)
Formal Announcement from the Ministry of External Affairs
The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has formally announced Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's forthcoming visit to the United States, scheduled from September 21 to 23, 2024. This visit comes at a time when India's global influence is ascending, and its strategic interests are increasingly aligned with the evolving international order. The MEA's announcement underscores the significance of this diplomatic mission, which aims to foster closer relations with the United States, strengthen India's role in the Indo-Pacific, and deepen multilateral engagement, under the aegis of the United Nations.
Quad Leaders' Summit: Strengthening the Indo-Pacific Partnership
The highlight of Prime Minister Modi's visit will be the fourth Quad Leaders' Summit, hosted by US President Joseph R. Biden, Jr., in Wilmington, Delaware. The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad) comprises India, the United States, Japan, and Australia—four democracies committed to promoting a free, open, and inclusive Indo-Pacific region. This summit, the first of its kind in the post-pandemic geopolitical landscape, signifies India's pivotal role in Indo-Pacific affairs.
At the summit, leaders will review the Quad's progress over the past year and chart strategies for deeper collaboration moving forward. Discussions are expected to focus on enhancing security cooperation, strengthening economic resilience, and addressing key regional development challenges. India's agreement to host the next Quad Summit in 2025 underscores its leadership role and dedication to regional stability. Although not a formal military alliance like NATO, it is widely understood that the Quad serves as a strategic partnership aimed at countering China's expansionist ambitions in the Indo-Pacific region.
United Nations General Assembly: India's Vision for Multilateralism
A crucial component of Modi's visit will be his address at the "Summit of the Future" during the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in New York on September 23. With the theme of "Multilateral Solutions for a Better Tomorrow," this high-profile summit provides India with a global platform to articulate its perspectives on contemporary challenges, from climate change and security threats to global governance reforms.
India has long advocated for reforms in international institutions such as the UN Security Council, where it seeks a permanent seat. Prime Minister Modi’s speech will likely reiterate India’s commitment to multilateralism and its vision for a more equitable global order. On the sidelines of the summit, Modi will hold several bilateral meetings with world leaders, reaffirming India’s diplomatic outreach and reinforcing its role in shaping global discourse.
Strategic Interests and Global Positioning
Indo-Pacific Strategy: As a key member of the Quad, India remains committed to promoting a free, open, and inclusive Indo-Pacific. Modi’s participation in the summit reinforces India’s strategic aim to counterbalance China’s growing influence in the region while advocating for a rules-based international order.
Multilateral Engagement: Modi's presence at the UNGA underscores India's growing stature as a global player advocating for reforms in multilateral institutions. This visit provides a platform to reaffirm India’s aspirations for a permanent seat on the UN Security Council and its active participation in addressing global challenges.
Economic Diplomacy: An essential facet of Modi’s visit is his planned interactions with CEOs of leading US-based companies. India aims to strengthen partnerships in cutting-edge sectors like artificial intelligence, quantum computing, semiconductors, and biotechnology. These discussions will further India’s technological advancements and economic growth.
Diaspora Engagement: The Prime Minister's engagement with the Indian diaspora in New York serves not only as a cultural bond but also as a strategic move. The Indian diaspora plays a significant role in shaping public opinion in both countries, and this interaction will help bolster India’s influence abroad.
Broader Implications for India's Global Role
Prime Minister Modi’s visit is not merely about strengthening bilateral ties with the United States; it is a broader effort to position India as a key global player. This multifaceted diplomatic mission seeks to balance strategic partnerships, economic priorities, and India’s aspirations for an enhanced role in international governance. Building on India's successful hosting of the G-20 Summit in New Delhi in September 2023, where it showcased its leadership in addressing global challenges, Modi's stature on the world stage has been further elevated. Additionally, his participation as a "special invitee" at the G-7 Summit in Puglia, Italy earlier in June 2024 highlights India's growing influence in global affairs. This visit aims to further cement India's position as a rising power, capable of shaping the international order while advancing its strategic and economic interests.
The visit reflects India's evolving foreign policy approach, which seeks to engage with multilateral forums like the Quad and the United Nations, while simultaneously cultivating strong bilateral relationships. Modi’s meetings with global leaders are expected to address critical issues such as climate change, security cooperation, and economic collaboration. Furthermore, India’s push for reforms in global governance structures reflects its desire to shape a more representative and inclusive international order.
Former US President Donald Trump's Comment on US-India Trade
In a surprising twist, former US President Donald Trump recently commented at a campaign event that India has been a “very big abuser” in its trade relationship with the US. However, he also revealed plans to meet Prime Minister Modi during his US visit. Trump's remarks add a layer of complexity to the visit, especially in the context of the upcoming US presidential election slated for the 5th November.
Trump's meeting with PM Modi is of considerable significance, given his influence among certain segments of the Indian diaspora in the US. However, with President Biden still in office and Vice President Kamala Harris gaining traction in the political arena, particularly among the Indian-American community, Modi’s balancing act in navigating these complex political waters will be closely watched.
Optimistic Outlook: Building on the Success of Modi's 2022 US Visit
Prime Minister Modi’s upcoming visit comes on the heels of his highly successful visit to the United States in June 2022, where he was personally hosted by President Biden and First Lady Jill Biden. That visit set a high standard for Indo-US relations, reinforcing the bond between the two democracies1. As the US heads into its presidential election on November 5, Modi's meetings with Trump and other US leaders take on added significance.
While Modi may not be able to openly encourage the Indian diaspora to chant "Abki Baar, Trump Sarkar," given the complexities of US domestic politics, his engagement with both sides of the political aisle will be crucial. With President Biden in office until January 2025 and Vice President Harris gaining support as the Democratic Party’s candidate, particularly among Indian-American women, Modi’s diplomatic finesse will be key to advancing India’s strategic interests.
In summary, this visit promises to further elevate Prime Minister Modi’s global stature, as his recent trips to Russia and Ukraine have demonstrated his adeptness at navigating complex international issues. By balancing relations with multiple global powers, Modi continues to position India as a rising force capable of shaping the international order, all while advancing the country's strategic and economic interests.
……it would be interesting to know whether at what pitch USA raises the Nikhil Gupta case related matter with India and may seek ATR from Indian government…..
…..at exact this site behind White House where beloved Bilawal Sidhu is standing, in May 2010, I was standing when Hon’ble President Barack Obama reached White house and waved to the crowd this side….