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I vividly recall the deep anguish I experienced after we settled down in village Duladi, on the outskirts of Nabha, after1947. As a young boy, I visited Hira Bag and Hira Mahal. Maharaja Ripudaman Singh suffered for his support to the Sikh cause. I appreciate your contribution. By the way, Who is a Nazim? Is it equivalent to a Judicial Magistrate?

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Very nostalgic.

My impression was that "Nazim" was more akin to the Revenue Minister.

Let's see what the internet research says:

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In the erstwhile Princely States of Punjab during British India, the post of "Nazim" held significant administrative and executive responsibilities. The term "Nazim" originated from the Arabic word for "governor" or "supervisor." The role of a Nazim varied slightly across different Princely States, but generally, the position was responsible for overseeing the administration and governance of the state.

The Nazim was often appointed by the ruling Maharaja or the British authorities, depending on the state's political setup. The position held considerable power and influence, as the Nazim acted as a representative of the ruling authority and was entrusted with maintaining law and order, collecting revenue, and ensuring the smooth functioning of the state's administrative machinery.

The Nazim's duties typically included supervising the local bureaucracy, including revenue officials, police, and other administrative personnel. They played a crucial role in implementing and enforcing policies and laws enacted by the ruler or the British government. The Nazim also acted as a bridge between the state's administration and the higher authorities, relaying information and updates to and from the ruling Maharaja or the British colonial administration.

Additionally, the Nazim often presided over important local councils and committees, contributing to decision-making processes on matters such as land revenue, public works, and local welfare. They were responsible for maintaining records, ensuring tax collection, resolving disputes, and addressing grievances brought forth by the population.

While the specific powers and responsibilities of a Nazim varied among different Princely States, the position generally carried a significant degree of authority in the local governance structure. The role required administrative acumen, leadership skills, and a deep understanding of the region's social, cultural, and political dynamics.

It's worth noting that with the gradual integration of Princely States into the Indian Union after independence in 1947, the role of the Nazim ceased to exist as these states became part of the broader administrative framework of India.

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Loyalty, sincerity and commitment towards community and nation were totaly ignored by the govts after 1947 ₹so was the attitude of SGPC. This is a sorry state of affairs.

My congratulations to you on writing and attending such an important even sir ❤️❤️

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It was really an honour to be present at the the historic commemoration ceremony.

The rain was really torrential.

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